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Improving CCSS health services with the most efficient use of resources
Improving CCSS health services with the most efficient use of resources
Costa Rica

A good strategy to address health sector budget challenges is to be more efficient with resources. Meeting health needs at the primary level can avoid more costly treatment at the hospital level. Network management with integration of other social services and...

Investments for health in Nicaragua, 2025
Investments for health in Nicaragua, 2025
Nicaragua

The health system in Nicaragua is mostly managed and financed by the government. New investments for the sector are planned for the year 2025. The Nicaraguan television channel TV8 reported at the beginning of February this year that, in accordance with the national...

Law Nº 1032 / Creates the Paraguayan National Health System in 1996.
Paraguay

The government of Paraguay enacted Law No. 1032 on December 30, 1996, governing the country's national health system. Chapter VIII, Article 33, and Chapter X specifically address the financing of the system through the National Health Fund, the body responsible for...

The global polycrisis and health inequalities

Courtney McNamara and Clare Bambra, in their article published in the International Journal of Social Determinants of Health and Health Services, examine the impact of the global polycrisis on health inequalities. The authors employ a political economy of health...

Nigeria’s First Lady urges sustainable health financing at AU Summit
Nigeria’s First Lady urges sustainable health financing at AU Summit

Nigeria’s First Lady, Oluremi Tinubu, has urged African nations to strengthen domestic health financing, reduce reliance on foreign aid, and uphold budget commitments to ensure sustainable healthcare.At the 38th African Union Summit in Addis Ababa, Nigeria’s First...

Post-growth: the science of wellbeing within planetary boundaries

The pursuit of economic growth has long been a cornerstone of policy-making, yet mounting evidence suggests that in high-income countries, continuous GDP expansion may not be environmentally sustainable, socially beneficial, or even economically feasible. In their...

Portugal: health system summary 2024
Portugal

Portugal’s health system is predominantly tax-financed and provides universal coverage through the National Health Service (NHS), which operates alongside health subsystems serving specific groups. Despite comprehensive care delivered by both public and private...

Pharmaceutical expenditure in France
Pharmaceutical expenditure in France
France

In 2023, French health insurance reimbursed €25.5 billion worth of drugs, or 12% of total expenditure. The increase was driven by innovative treatments and hospital prescriptions. Generics and biosimilars are key to controlling costs. In a press kit published on...

Case for a health equity framework in HTA
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Improving health equity is vital for individual and societal well-being, as evidenced by significant disparities in life expectancy across England. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) emphasizes the importance of reducing health inequalities,...