South Africa has taken bold steps to tackle the rising prevalence of youth vaping and the surge in illicit tobacco trade by implementing an excise tax on vaping products. The new policy, which was enacted on June 1, 2023, imposes a flat excise duty rate of 2.90 rand (about 12p) per mL on nicotine and nicotine substitute solutions used in e-cigarettes.
Yemisi Bokinni’s BMJ feature on E-cigarettes discusses the policy implementation of the excise tax on vaping products as a public health measure. He examines the challenges and opportunities this tax presents in addressing smoking and vaping trends, particularly among the youth. The article highlights the rise in the illicit tobacco trade, the debate over the effectiveness of the vaping tax, and the need for comprehensive strategies to combat nicotine addiction and promote healthier alternatives. It also underscores the importance of nuanced regulatory measures and effective public health financing in achieving these goals.