{"id":987501958,"date":"2023-02-03T08:19:11","date_gmt":"2023-02-03T07:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/country\/jordan\/"},"modified":"2024-07-12T20:35:30","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T19:35:30","slug":"jordan","status":"publish","type":"country","link":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/countries\/jordan\/","title":{"rendered":"Jordan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;!! PLEASE DO NOT EDIT !!!&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;!!! PLEASE DO NOT EDIT !!!&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.19.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;TEXT &#8211; BLOCK 1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1em||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan features an extensive network of primary, secondary, and tertiary medical facilities and hospitals overseen by various public and private entities. With a population of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dosweb.dos.gov.jo\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11.6 million<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in 2024<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, including a significant proportion of registered refugees (Palestine refugees (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unrwa.org\/where-we-work\/jordan\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2.4 million<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), refugees from the Syrian Arab Republic and other places (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/data.unhcr.org\/en\/country\/jor?_gl=1*izjbf7*_rup_ga*MTA2MDM1OTgyNi4xNzA5MTA1NDQ5*_rup_ga_EVDQTJ4LMY*MTcxNjIwMTgyMy45LjEuMTcxNjIwMTg1My4zMC4wLjA.*_ga*MTA2MDM1OTgyNi4xNzA5MTA1NDQ5*_ga_KQ78HEXVV7*MTcxNjIwMTgyMy4xLjEuMTcxNjIwMTg1My4zMC4wLjA.#_ga=2.106026051.1755676895.1716201823-1060359826.1709105449\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">0.7 million<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">), Jordan maintains a health system that is both functional and yet fragmented.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;TEXT &#8211; BLOCK 2 &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1em||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Jordanian health system comprises two principal public health care administrators and numerous private sector entities, independent organizations, and international bodies functioning as health care providers and payers. The kingdom\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.moh.gov.jo\/Default\/En\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ministry of health<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (MOH)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as the primary public health administrator, delivers health services to all civil servants, retirees, and their families and caters to people in vulnerable groups. It operates a financial entity, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hia.gov.jo\/Default\/Ar\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Health Insurance Administration<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (HIA) and runs 31 hospitals and over 700 health care centers. Similarly, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jrms.jaf.mil.jo\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jordanian Royal Medical Services<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (RMS) offers health care to military personnel, retirees, and their families, managing a financial institution, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/jrms.jaf.mil.jo\/contents\/About_Health_Insurancear.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Military Insurance Fund<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (MIF), and running 17 hospitals. Both the MOH and RMS are mostly funded by the government. In contrast, the HIA and the MIF collect contributions from eligible members; the contributions account for only 6% of current health expenditure, according to the latest National Health Accounts (NHA), for 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;TEXT &#8211; BLOCK 3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1em||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The private sector and nongovernmental sector predominantly operate outpatient clinics, pharmacies, laboratories, and 71 hospitals, including two university hospitals. Voluntary health insurance covers approximately 9% of the population, although a larger segment is estimated to access these facilities through out-of-pocket payments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;TEXT &#8211; BLOCK 4 &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1em||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent decades, substantial increases in the Jordanian population size and shifts in its demographic structure necessitated significant reforms in the governance, financing, and operation of the health care system. However, the process of adapting to these new realities has been slow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][ba_gradient_heading title=&#8221;Key facts&#8221; html_tag=&#8221;h3&#8243; primary_color=&#8221;#455A64&#8243; secondary_color=&#8221;#455A64&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;HEADING (50-60 characters)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; title_line_height=&#8221;1em&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;15px||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/ba_gradient_heading][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;TEXT &#8211; BLOCK 5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1em||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The total health expenditure as documented in the most recent NHA report, for 2019, amounted to JOD 2.23 billion.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most recent <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dosweb.dos.gov.jo\/ar\/product\/census_mainresults2015\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">census data (Table 16)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, from 2015, show that 68.1% of Jordanians and 54.9% of the total population are covered by health insurance. However, broader health coverage is facilitated by various exemptions, serving as an extensive safety net for the Jordanian population. These exemptions include those granted by the Royal Hashemite Court, exemptions for the treatment costs of specific diseases such as kidney dialysis, cancer and multiple sclerosis, and free-of-charge health insurance provided by the MOH to people in certain vulnerable groups.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Out-of-pocket payments constitute 36% of the current health expenditure, or JOD 806 million, with 90% of that sum occurring in the private sector (NHA 2019).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan features an extensive network of primary, secondary, and tertiary medical facilities and hospitals overseen by various public and private entities. With a population of 11.6 million in 2024, including a significant proportion of registered refugees (Palestine refugees (2.4 million), refugees from the Syrian Arab Republic and other places (0.7 million),&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":987573294,"template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country\/987501958"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/country"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country\/987501958\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":987707730,"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country\/987501958\/revisions\/987707730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/987573294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/p4h.world\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=987501958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}