L’exp\u00e9rience des pays sugg\u00e8re qu’il sera difficile de mener \u00e0 bien des r\u00e9formes nationales en mati\u00e8re de protection sociale et de financement de la sant\u00e9 sans un soutien et un engagement politiques. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
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Il est \u00e9galement \u00e9vident que la collaboration partenariale fonctionne si elle s’appuie sur des variables d’\u00e9conomie politique concernant l’id\u00e9ologie, l’id\u00e9e, l’int\u00e9r\u00eat et l’institution. Il est donc essentiel de comprendre l’\u00e9conomie politique (c’est-\u00e0-dire les conditions sociales, \u00e9conomiques et politiques dans lesquelles s’inscrit une r\u00e9forme technique) pour pouvoir naviguer dans les r\u00e9formes. Ce besoin a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconnu lors de nombreuses r\u00e9unions et manifestations organis\u00e9es par P4H. La cible principale est constitu\u00e9e par les personnes focales pays du r\u00e9seau P4H (P4H-PFP)<\/a> qui sont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s ou nomm\u00e9s dans les pays et qui s’engagent directement dans la dynamique complexe de l’\u00e9conomie politique de leur pays et les aident \u00e0 int\u00e9grer syst\u00e9matiquement une perspective d’\u00e9conomie politique structur\u00e9e dans leur travail technique.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n Le r\u00e9seau P4H a pris l’initiative de d\u00e9velopper un outil d’\u00e9conomie politique (OEP)<\/a> visant \u00e0 soutenir une approche structur\u00e9e de l’\u00e9conomie politique pour comprendre les situations politiques sp\u00e9cifiques de leurs pays et les opportunit\u00e9s de partenariats renforc\u00e9s. L’OEP explique comment identifier les id\u00e9ologies qui sous-tendent les positions politiques des parties prenantes, comment comprendre d’o\u00f9 viennent leurs id\u00e9es, quels sont les int\u00e9r\u00eats de chaque partie prenante et o\u00f9 se situent les institutions (formelles et informelles) par rapport \u00e0 une r\u00e9forme particuli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]L’OEP a \u00e9t\u00e9 pilot\u00e9 dans deux pays (Cameroun<\/a> et Cambodge<\/a>) afin de tester sa pertinence et son utilit\u00e9 pratique pour P4H-PFP engag\u00e9 dans des r\u00e9formes et des processus d’\u00e9conomie politique sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 chaque pays. <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”PEOPLE involved” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#e8e7e2″ custom_margin=”0px||||false|false” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row make_equal=”on” admin_label=”Titre PEOPLE” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” custom_css_main_element=”align-items: center;” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ admin_label=”Colonne” _builder_version=”4.20.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||||false|true” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||15px||false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row make_equal=”on” admin_label=”LISTE DES PERSONNES” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||||false|false” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code admin_label=”LIST” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Bureau de coordination P4H, OMS<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Professeur associ\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 du Queensland, Australie<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n P4H Consultant sur le cadre juridique et institutionnel<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n P4H CFP au Myanmar<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n P4H CFP, Mozambique<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n D\u00e9partement de la protection sociale, OIT<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Consultant P4H en \u00e9conomie politique<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n P4H CFP au Cameroun<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n P4H CFP au Cambodge<\/span> <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Entretoise” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” display_conditions=”W10=” custom_padding=”0px|0px|30px|0px|false|false” global_module=”987504603″ saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Timeline” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#dce5ea” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row admin_label=”Entretoise” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” display_conditions=”W10=” custom_padding=”0px|0px|30px|0px|false|false” global_module=”987504603″ saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row make_equal=”on” admin_label=”CALENDRIER” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” custom_css_main_element=”align-items: center;” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ admin_label=”Colonne” _builder_version=”4.20.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||||false|true” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||15px||false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][et_pb_code disabled_on=”on|on|on” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” disabled=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/i> <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Entretoise” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” display_conditions=”W10=” custom_padding=”0px|0px|30px|0px|false|false” global_module=”987504603″ saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”References” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_enable_color=”off” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row admin_label=”Entretoise” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” display_conditions=”W10=” custom_padding=”0px|0px|30px|0px|false|false” global_module=”987504603″ saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”R\u00e9f\u00e9rences” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n <\/div>\n [\/et_pb_code][et_pb_text admin_label=”References” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” text_font_size=”15px” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”R\u00e9f\u00e9rences” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
\nCes pays ont \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s sur la base d’un ensemble de crit\u00e8res convenus (int\u00e9r\u00eat des P4H-PFP, accessibilit\u00e9, processus de r\u00e9forme en cours).
\nLe pilotage a \u00e9t\u00e9 entrepris par les P4H-PFP au Cameroun et au Cambodge de janvier \u00e0 juin 2023 sous la direction d’un consultant international en \u00e9conomie politique.[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/2022\/02\/P4H_Political-Economy-Tool.x23411.pdf” button_text=”T\u00e9l\u00e9chargez l’outil d’\u00e9conomie politique” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=”Entretoise” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” display_conditions=”W10=” custom_padding=”0px|0px|30px|0px|false|false” global_module=”987504603″ saved_tabs=”all” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.19.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”PILOTS” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”10px|0px||0px|false|false” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”0px|15px|0px|15px|false|true” custom_css_main_element=”align-items: center;” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ admin_label=”Colonne” _builder_version=”4.20.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”||||false|true” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”0px|0px|10px|0px|false|false” custom_padding=”0px|0px|0px|0px|false|false” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\nPilotes<\/h3>\n
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Personnes concern\u00e9es<\/h3>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/ultimatemember\/302\/profile_photo.jpg?x87352\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nBayarsaikhan Dorjsuren<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/p4h_peter-hill.jpg\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nPeter Hill<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/2023\/05\/virgile190.jpg\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nVirgile Pace<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/ultimatemember\/874\/profile_photo.jpg?x87352&ts=1683714872\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nHtet Nay Lin Oo<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/ultimatemember\/489\/profile_photo.jpg\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nCristina Manzanares<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/2024\/06\/p4h_lou-tessier.jpg\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nLou Tessier<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/2023\/05\/nouria190.jpg?x87352\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nNouria Brikci<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/ultimatemember\/202\/profile_photo.jpg?x87352&ts=1683714564\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nAminata Nana<\/h5>\n
![](\"https:\/\/p4h.world\/app\/uploads\/ultimatemember\/1502\/profile_photo.jpg?x87352\")
class=”cfp-image”> <\/div>\nNiccolo Rotigliano<\/h5>\n
Principales \u00e9tapes<\/h3>\n
L’outil a \u00e9t\u00e9 test\u00e9 au Cambodge et au Cameroun pour \u00eatre affin\u00e9 et finalis\u00e9.<\/h3>\n
R\u00e9vision de la r\u00e9union du comit\u00e9 de pilotage de P4H, recrutement d’un consultant et engagement des PFC pour la mise \u00e0 jour de l’outil.<\/h3>\n
Outil r\u00e9vis\u00e9 avec les contributions techniques de l’OIT et de l’OMS<\/h3>\n
La version pr\u00e9liminaire de l’outil a \u00e9t\u00e9 examin\u00e9e et test\u00e9e par les PCP au Myanmar et au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal.<\/h3>\n
L’Universit\u00e9 du Queensland est sous contrat<\/h3>\n
Analyse de la litt\u00e9rature et \u00e9laboration d’un r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel<\/h3>\n
P4H a valid\u00e9 le th\u00e8me de l’EP.<\/h3>\n
L’\u00e9conomie politique (PE) est propos\u00e9e \u00e0 P4H.<\/h3>\n
L’outil a \u00e9t\u00e9 test\u00e9 au Cambodge et au Cameroun pour \u00eatre affin\u00e9 et finalis\u00e9. <\/h4>\n
R\u00e9vision de la r\u00e9union du comit\u00e9 de pilotage de P4H, recrutement d’un consultant et engagement des PFC pour la mise \u00e0 jour de l’outil. <\/h4>\n
Outil r\u00e9vis\u00e9 avec les contributions techniques de l’OIT et de l’OMS <\/h4>\n
La version pr\u00e9liminaire de l’outil a \u00e9t\u00e9 examin\u00e9e et test\u00e9e par les PCP au Myanmar et au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal. <\/h4>\n
L’Universit\u00e9 du Queensland est sous contrat <\/h4>\n
Analyse de la litt\u00e9rature et \u00e9laboration d’un r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel <\/h4>\n
P4H a valid\u00e9 le th\u00e8me de l’EP. <\/h4>\n
L’\u00e9conomie politique (PE) est propos\u00e9e \u00e0 P4H. <\/h4>\n
R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/h3>\n
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